Victorian Fashion

Victorian Era fashion was one of the most influential artistry in history. Many facets of this style are still called upon today! Tulle dresses with big poofy skirts for weddings and proms, boat necklines, and corset belts are all derived from some form of Victorian fashion. The real question is, where did these styles come from, and how long have they really been around?

The Victorian Era took place in the 19th century between 1830 to around 1890. During this time, gender roles became more defined, and there was a greater distinction between the upper and lower classes. Fashion’s eye at the time was pointed toward Queen Victoria. As the British Empire caught on to her unique style, so did the rest of the world.

Styles for women in the upper crust of society prioritized fashion over function. Women of high society were not required to help their husbands with farm chores or other laborious jobs, so they strived to look as prim and delicate as possible. Boned corsets pulled in their waists while big, bouncing hoop skirts further accentuated child-bearing hips. A scooped neckline provided a tasteful peek of delicate collar bones; further distinguishing upper crust women from the lower castes. Women’s sleeves were also very tight, so as to slim out the figure. This feature did not allow for much movement, but it demonstrated the delicate life of a prestigious woman’s place in society.

Lower class women were still working and helping their husbands with chores, so their clothes looked a bit different. Many women in the working class opted out of the tight sleeves and corsets to allow better movement for chores. They rarely, if ever, wore hoop skirts as they would only get in the way. They did continue to layer chemises and petticoats so as to keep their modesty, though lower class women were not allowed to show their collarbones with a scooped neck as the higher class women did. Instead, a high neckline prevented sun exposure and allowed them further modesty, as their hair was often pulled up for working.

Men’s fashion differed from womens at the time, because even high society men were still riding horses and working. A shin length tailcoat was worn more often than not, even in the summer! Higher status men would often pair a lightweight tailcoat with a cotton cravat during the day before switching to a wool coat in the evenings. All men wore cotton pants and taller socks, though many would opt for breeches during formal events, or anytime horseback riding would be a necessity. Top hats with wide brims would be used by men in the upper or middle class if it was particularly sunny outside, or if there was a formal daytime event. 

It was such an interesting period in history, when clothing first became an art. Luckily, we were able to keep all the most interesting aspects of Victorian style without having to stay stuck in the more restrictive parts of it.